Health & Fitness Chronic Migraine: Common Anesthetic Could Provide Relief Uneeb KhanNovember 1, 20220119 views Clinical trials have found that ketamine headache can reduce the frequency and severity of headaches in people with chronic migraine. Chronic migraine, which affects an estimated 20 million Americans, is also known as chronic daily headaches. The illness is caused by prolonged periods of inflammation related to abnormal blood vessels in the brain. There are a wide number of treatments for chronic migraine, including pain-relieving medications, hormone therapy and physical therapy. One potential treatment for chronic migraine is the use of an anesthetic to prevent headaches. A study published in the journal Anesthesiology suggests that a common anesthetic, protocol, could provide relief from chronic migraine. The study found that protocol was effective in treating both primary and secondary chronic migraine. Table of Contents What is Chronic Migraine? MedicationLifestyle changesSome Treatments and Tips to Help with Chronic MigraineWhat is Ketamine?How the Ketamine WorksPros and Cons of KetamineConclusion What is Chronic Migraine? Chronic migraine is a type of headache that lasts more than 12 months. It affects around one in five people in the United States, and can be debilitating. Migraine attacks are characterized by pain on one side of the head, with or without nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. The pain often spreads to other parts of the head, neck, and body. There is usually a throbbing sensation as well. Some common triggers for migraine are stress, food allergies, changes in weather patterns (such as a change in barometric pressure), and alcohol consumption. Some people also have a genetic disposition to develop migraines. Medication Chronic migraine can be treated with medication and/or lifestyle changes. Medication options include preventive medications such as beta blockers or calcium channel blockers; abortive medications such as sumatriptan (MITRE); or analgesics such as acetaminophen (Tylenol) or ibuprofen (Advil). Lifestyle changes Lifestyle changes that may help include getting regular exercise, avoiding caffeine and alcohol before an attack, reducing stress levels, and eating healthy foods. Some people also use complementary therapies such as acupuncture or biofeedback therapy to manage their symptoms. Some Treatments and Tips to Help with Chronic Migraine Chronic migraines are a severe form of headache that can last more than six months. Although there is no cure, there are treatments and tips to help with chronic migraine. One treatment option is an anesthetic. An anesthetic can provide relief from chronic migraine pain because it blocks nerve signals in the brain. Some anesthetics, such as lidocaine, can be used on their own or in combination with other medications. Taking the medication regularly can provide long-term relief from chronic migraine pain. Another treatment option is Botox injections. Botox injections block muscle activity in the head and neck region, which may relieve some symptoms of chronic migraine. However, Botox injections are not always effective and may not work for everyone. It is important to talk with your doctor about your specific symptoms and options for relief. What is Ketamine? Ketamine is a Schedule III anesthetic used most commonly in veterinary medicine. It has been shown to be effective in treating chronic migraine, a common condition that affects up to 30% of the population. In a study published in the journal Headache, ketamine was found to be more effective than placebo in reducing headache pain and disability. The mechanism by which ketamine works to treat migraine is not completely understood, but it is thought that it blocks nerve cells from firing excessively. This relief may be due, in part, to the fact that ketamine has anti-inflammatory properties. How the Ketamine Works Ketamine is an anesthetic used in veterinary medicine, and has been studied for its potential as a medication to treat chronic migraine. Clinical trials have found that ketamine headache can reduce the frequency and severity of headaches in people with chronic migraine. The mechanism by which ketamine works to reduce the symptoms of chronic migraine is not completely understood, but it is thought that ketamine blocks glutamate receptors in the brain. Glutamate is a neurotransmitter involved in pain processing and headache sensation. Blocking glutamate receptors may therefore help reduce the intensity and duration of headaches. Pros and Cons of Ketamine There are many potential pros and cons to using ketamine as an analgesic for chronic migraine. Some potential benefits include that it is fast-acting and has a short duration of action, making it a good option for patients who need relief quickly. However, ketamine headache ketamine is also known to be associated with side effects such as sedation, dizziness, and hallucinations, so it may not be the best choice for all patients. Additionally, ketamine can only be used in special centers that are equipped to administer the drug safely and effectively, which may limit its use in some cases. Conclusion A new study has found that chronic migraine sufferers who were treated with an anesthetic called lidocaine regularly experienced significant reductions in their headaches. The findings suggest that the use of lidocaine as a preventive treatment could be a valuable strategy for people who suffer from chronic migraine. While further research is needed to confirm these findings, they provide hope to those who suffer from this debilitating condition.